MADISON, Wisconsin (Reuters) – Wisconsin Governor Scott Walker on Monday urged 14 Democratic state senators who left the state rather than vote on a bill that takes away bargaining rights for state workers to return to work, but warned a big budget deficit left no room to negotiate.
Senate Democrats who left Wisconsin last week said Walker needed to be open to compromise as thousands of demonstrators gathered in the Capitol building and on the snow-covered lawns of the grounds as a second week of protests continued.
"They've got to come to Wisconsin, do the job that they were elected to do, do the job that they're paid to do," Walker said in an interview on ABC's "Good Morning America."
"If they want to do that, we will sit down and talk to them. But the bottom line is we can't negotiate over a budget because we are broke and we need the money," said Walker, referring to a projected $3.6 billion deficit over the next few years.
At a news conference later on Monday, Walker said that if the proposed collective bargaining changes were not implemented, "you make it very difficult for local governments in particular to balance their budgets for years to come."
The changes sought by Walker would make state workers contribute more to health insurance and pensions, end government collection of union dues, let workers opt out of unions and require unions to hold recertification votes every year.
The Democratic senators left the state to deny the Wisconsin state Senate the quorum needed to consider the proposal.
Wisconsin Democratic Senate Minority Leader Mark Miller said on Monday that public employees had agreed to economic concessions and Walker needed to be open to compromise.
"The governor has not done anything except insist that it has to be his way, all or nothing," Miller said in an interview on CBS' "The Early Show." "The governor needs to recognize that this is a democracy and in a democracy you negotiate."
"NERVES ARE RAW"
Jay Heck, executive director of Common Cause in Wisconsin, a nonpartisan advocacy group, said that while the Democrats would not want to stay away for too long, there was nothing the Republicans could do to compel them to come back if Walker were unwilling to negotiate.
"There doesn't seem to be a lot of pressure from the districts for the senators to come back," Heck said.
Heck said this was the most polarizing event he had seen in Wisconsin since the 1995 debates over a new stadium for the Milwaukee Brewers baseball team.
Wisconsin has become the flashpoint for a U.S. struggle over efforts to roll back pay, benefits and bargaining rights of government workers. If the majority Republicans prevail, other states such as Ohio and Tennessee could be buoyed in efforts to take on the long-standing powerful unions.
Public sector workers in West Virginia rallied on Monday for better pay and working conditions and expressed support for Wisconsin teachers and public workers.
The Wisconsin State Assembly is due to take up the Walker proposals on Tuesday. Republicans have a large enough majority to reach a quorum in the Assembly without the Democrats.
U.S. state and local governments are struggling to balance budgets after the recession decimated their finances. Other states like Texas, Arizona and Ohio are relying mainly on cuts in spending, while Minnesota and Illinois are raising taxes.
(Writing by Mary Wisniewski; Additional reporting by James Kelleher, Jeff Mayers and David Bailey; Editing by Tim Gaynor, Eric Walsh and Peter Cooney)